The world would be better off with 100 foundation model companies than an oligopoly of five, even if Poolside were one of the five.
Eiso explains Poolside's pivot to open source: he believes intelligence will become the world's most demanded commodity, and that an oligopoly of a few companies controlling all intelligence would be dystopian. He argues that regulation risks accidentally locking in an oligopoly, as happened with cigarette advertising bans. ✦ AI generated
Eiso Kant · Latent Space · 2026-07-23 · original ↗
plays this moment only · 6:41 — 8:11
I rather live in a world that has 100 foundation model companies than a world that has five, even if I was one of the five. And the smallest and most meaningful contribution we can make for 100 to exist is to open up our research and open up our weights right now.
verbatim transcript · starts at 6:41
Eiso Kant [00:06:21]: And when I thought about that story, it felt like a dystopian fi book, not a utopian fi book. And the reality is, I’m a utopian fi guy. Like, and so We took a step back and said, “Hey, can we play a role here?” Now it was easy for us to do so because we were not at the frontier.
Eiso Kant [00:06:41]: If we were at the frontier, I don’t think we could have changed our mind. and I don’t mean this like it’s when the moment there’s too much capital involved, too much expectations, you’ve built up things, right? We’re a small team, just improving and improving. And so we knew that we could make that decision now, but it would be a lot harder to make as we got closer and closer to the frontier and caught up to others. And did a lot of soul-searching and a lot of conversations, and said, “No, this makes sense,” Even if there’s big unanswered questions, like how the hell do you build a business model with foundation models about open source? Big open-ended question that we do not fully have the answer to yet, right? At what point do you no longer wanna release open source models because misuse of models has, real potential risks associated with it? how is the government gonna respond to open source? but I think it all just came down to one thing, and I’ll stop the monologue, is the fact that I rather live in a world that has 100 foundation model companies than a world that has five, even if I was one of the five. And the smallest and most meaningful contribution we can make for 100 to exist is to open up our research and open up, like, our weights right now and figure out along the way how we can, like, do more.
Neo-Labs, Model Choice, and the Token Economy
Swyx [00:08:01]: Yeah. I think if anything, over the past three years, that has become a bit more true. you are one of a cohort of Neo labs
- ·Intelligence will be the world's most demanded commodity
- ·An oligopoly of 5 controlling all intelligence would be dystopian
- ·Regulation risks accidentally locking in that oligopoly
- ·Analogy: cigarette advertising bans locked in incumbents
- ·Eiso would prefer 100 companies even if Poolside were one of the 5
- ·Smallest meaningful contribution to enable 100: open research and weights
- ·Eiso explains Poolside's pivot to open-source strategy